下面是小编为大家整理的2023年度英语六级阅读理解技巧,供大家参考。
英语六级阅读理解技巧1
第一步，快速略读全文，浏览大标题，同时分析小标题。
浏览大标题的目的是为了对文章内容有大致的了解。而分析小标题则是为了把握文章的总体结构，了解文章内容的基本构成。如果阅读理解的篇幅较短，考试中可以直接用题目中的关键词汇定位，但是面对长篇累牍的快速阅读，考生首先应当留意文章当中是否有小标题。如果有，一定要先读小标题，因为小标题的.作用如同目录，可以帮助考生宏观地把握文章框架，迅速寻找到有效信息的范围。
有时文章没有小标题，这时须按下列顺序浏览全文：第一段的第一句、第二句和最后一句——以下每一段的第一句——最后一段的第一句和最后一句。这种方法，意味着已经开始阅读，所以花的时间要长一些，但应该控制在两分钟之内。
第二步，仔细读题，划出标志词或关键词
标志词指的是专有名词(人名、地名、组织名、国名等)和数字等有标志性的单词，根据这些单词，我们可以对试题涉及的内容在文章中的位置进行快速定位。
如果试题中没有标志词，那么就根据试题中的名词、名词词组、动词、动词词组、形容词和形容词词组确定试题提问的内容，然后再确定试题在文章中的位置。
第三步，答题
在答题时，首先要根据标志词或关键词确定试题所在的部分，即在哪一个小标题下。如果文章没有小标题，也可以对试题在文章中的位置进行模糊定位。因为真题的出题顺序与原文的相关位置是一致的。也就是说，第四题答案的位置绝不会在第三题前面(但模拟题远非如此，所以模拟题较难)。因此我们答题时，不要一道题一道题地答，而要两道两道地做，前后呼应，能更好地定位。
英语六级阅读理解技巧扩展阅读
英语六级阅读理解技巧（扩展1）
——英语六级英语阅读理解技巧 (菁选2篇)
英语六级英语阅读理解技巧1
1 确立主题,明确主旨.圈定关键,找出主线.
2 扫读文章,定位关键.跳读剩余,删除多余.
3 无词定位,分析选项.逻辑判断,排除干扰.
4 顽固不化,无法推出.各段首末,进行反推.
扫读文章,定位关键.
关键词的特点:
1 名词或名词词组(人名，地名,时间，数字都是特别好找的)
2 如名词重复太多，或不突出，也可以找动词
3 实在没有选择之下，也可以考虑用题目中的形容词和副词作为关键词
4 注意，用过的关键词在另外一道题目就不要再用了
5 词组永远比一个单词好用，因为比较容易找。
扫读的目的:了解文章的大意和主题思想，并对文章的结构有个总的概念.
扫读时，应特别注意关键词,因为它们往往是出题的地方，解题的关键。
找到关键词，要标记题号，不然回头再找就麻烦了。
跳读剩余,删除多余.(特指非出题部分)
找到文章中的无关范围以后，立即删除不需要阅读的部分，不要浪费时间。就算有难题，需要再次阅读文章内容，而且要通过推理、判断、弄清文章中“字里行间”潜在意思。可借助这个手段，减少阅读份量，加强对重点的.分析，以达到针对题目的透彻理解。
不需要阅读的部分:
1 题目后段落
通过最后一题所在的位置，判断文章后面的段落是没有出题，如果没有出题，就全部省略不看。
要特别注意，最后一题是否主题题，如果是，要回到文章开头找答案，然后判断倒数第二题所在地。
2 例子先不看
例子的存在是为了前面的句子,更重要的是看例子前句的内容.可是当题目中涉及了例子涉及的内容的时候,要仔细阅读.
3 地点，特别是连续的地点不看，属于无法考核的内容。
4 人物介绍不看，也是不考内容，具体如下：
“重点信息”，名字(人物介绍，可以省略不看)，“重点”
人名,(人物介绍),所作所为
有时人物介绍可以帮助我们拓宽解题思路,可是绝对不能作为我们选择答案的唯一依据,
5 插入语不看
(不看的内容)主语，(插入语)，谓语
主语谓语,(插入语),补语
6 排比先不看，除非考到，再仔细看。
7 according to后面的内容是表示消息来源，可以不看。According to 在句子开头就划到逗号，在句尾就直接划到句号。
英语六级英语阅读理解技巧2
(一)Section A 选词填空题
1、阅读过程中讯速浏览全文，了解文章主题;
2、阅读15个选项，将单词分为名词、动词、形容词、副词四种类型(按最原始的意思分，一般形容词和副词较多);
3、根据语法特征确定所填词性;
4、根据上下文逻辑确定所填词义。
(二)Section B 信息匹配题
1、阅读文后十道题，标记关键词;
2、含最优关键词(数词、时间、专有名词)的题先行匹配;
3、剩余题进行匹配，注意有时两题会对应同一段。
在信息匹配题这里反复提到了关键词的概念。那么什么是关键词呢?关键词是用来帮助我们定位信息的词汇。
最理想的情况是：我们依靠所划的关键词迅速定位到信息所在的段落，从而得到答案。这就要求我们所划的关键词是独一无二的，它只出现在原文的某一个段落。那么什么样的词才有这个特点呢?
关键词通常分为两类：第一类是表时间、数字及首字母大写的人名地名等专有名词;第二类是比较长，比较复杂的名词;这里切记，不能用表达中心思想的主题词去定位，因为文章通篇讲的都是它。
由于问题顺序和文章行文顺序一致，所以先做第一小题，然后做第二小题，看一道，做一道。千万不要把文章全部看完后再做题，或者全部题目看完后再读文章。
在将题目和文章比对的同时，要善于学会精读重点信息。比如，文中举例处，引语及多个名词并列而不是完整句子的内容，均可略读。
此外，要多关注文中的逻辑关系词，对于这些词的把握，有助于我们精确把握重要信息。通常要注意下面三种逻辑关系：
(1)并列、递进关系：and，or，besides，furthermore，what’s more，then，in addition，moreover，in other words;
(2)因果关系：as a result of，on account of ，as a result ，thanks to，therefore，hence，consequently，because，for，due to，owing to;
(3)转折关系：whereas，however，but，nevertheless，yet，in fact;
最后，要学会运用特殊的标点符号，比如冒号，破折号，小括号。这些标点符号的出现就是对前面的内容作进一步的说明。所以，在阅读文章时，可以跳读这些标点符号后面的信息，从而帮助我们节省更多宝贵的时间并且更加快速地把握文章的主旨。
(二)Section C 仔细阅读题
1、利用文章主题或全文核心词提示答案;
2、利用定位句上下文重复描述的内容确定答案;
因为在仔细阅读题中主旨题与态度题经常会涉及到而且占了很大比重，所以现在重点介绍一下主旨题和态度题。
主旨题： 阅读首末段以及各段首句，尤其注意首末段的转折句;综合全文的核心名词词组，这种词也常在各段首句出现; 第三种：阅读五道题的题干，综合共同的名词词组。 错误答案一般设计为文中的细节，若仅仅是某一段的主题。正确答案一般具有模糊化、概括化的特点，往往是最短的或者第二短的那个选项。
态度题： 题中含有opinion, view, attitude或consider, deem, think of等词;
若是问文中某人的态度，则当细节题做，定位后寻找表示感情色彩的词;
若是问作者本人的态度，需要综合全文信息，尤其从首尾段考虑。这种题类似于主旨题的做法。
英语六级阅读理解技巧（扩展2）
——英语六级阅读理解解题技巧
英语六级阅读理解解题技巧1
一、词汇题。
1，上下文找关系。
2，四个选项依次代入题目作比较。
3，根据词根，词缀辨别其意。
二、态度题。
观点有正负两面，positive，negative，neutral，但要注意有中庸观点的。
不作为答案的有：overenthusiastic过分狂热的;suspicious怀疑的;caut1。
三、细节题。
1，题干和原文同义词转化，为正确答案特征。
2，定位词所在句是首选句子;若不是，则再继续向下找1~2句。
3，题目与原文有很大联系。
4，有几个非常好或者难词的同义转化，则为答案所具特征。
5，词性的转化也是正确答案的特征。
四、主旨题。
1，首段第一句为首选句;若无，则看首段末句，尤其带有的句子，可能为新老观点交替。
2，若首段没有，则找全文最后一句。
3，若首末段都无，则看每一段段落主旨叠加。
4，若文章是提出，分析问题，则主旨是把问题罗列上去。97.1.，25题;
5，若文章是提出，分析，解决问题，则住址为解决问题。ious警惕的;indifferent漠不关心的;tolerant忍受的;
五、带有conclude推断题。
有2/3问因果关系，且一般问原因。1/3为infer，im*题联系五种句型。
1，若为前两题，则看首段的首，末句。
2，若为后三题，则看末段的首，末句。
3，若是从类比关系的句子中推断，则要从整体考虑，而不是从某一条中推出来。
英语六级阅读理解技巧（扩展3）
——英语六级阅读理解得分技巧
英语六级阅读理解得分技巧1
一、先看题再看文
先看题再看文章，带着题目读文章，考生能够在读文时将简单的题目先做出来，这样可以节省更多时间，当简单题全部处理完毕之后，剩下的难题可以再重新回到文章当中去找该问题出现的段落的内容，仔细阅读思考。先题后文，稍后再文题同步，由简入难一步一步解决。
二、找出关键词并同义替换
阅读一般考的内容都可以总结为两点，一点是直观的：看到什么，解释什么，选择什么;而另外一点则是通过直观看到的内容，进行一个转换之后发现原来这个东西可以用另外一个东西替代。
1、寻找关键词
Since the mid-1970s, the enrollment of overseas students has increased at an annual rate of 3.9 percent.
由以往的真题总结可知，这道题目的的关键词是句子中出现的两个数据，而前一个数据时时间词，相比较而言 3.9%的关键词可能性更大一些，为了节省时间，在考试时，考生就可以围绕3.9%在上下文中展开寻找，一定能够找到你所需要的信息。
2、同义替换
A series of books, mostly authored by Americans, warned...
这句话的含义是一个系列的书籍都是由美国作者来完成的`，警告说……
A succession of books, mainly by Americans... Sounded the alarm
这是一句跟上一句几乎是一模一样，但是还是有很明显的不同。在下一句中出现一个单词叫succession，它意思是一个序列的，或者是一个系列的一拨儿的，看着类似成功，整句翻译为一个序列的书主要是由美国人来做。mainly换成了mostly，而warned，警告，被换成了sounded the alarm，“拉响*”或“拉响警报”。由此可见，同义替换对于解题是非常重要的，要做好这类题型还是需要大家*时多做积累。
阅读理解的复习更多聚集在做题技巧和词汇上，勤加练习是大家制胜的法宝，做得多才能总结的多，见的多才能识的多，尽管老师为大家提出了一些练习技巧，但是还是需要大家自身的坚持，希望大家能在考前做足准备功课。
英语六级阅读理解技巧（扩展4）
——大学六级英语阅读理解解题技巧3篇
大学六级英语阅读理解解题技巧1
第一，我们要扫读全文，确定文章的大概结构。
如何扫读全文呢重点去读文章的第一段，如果各部分有小标题，还要读一下各部分的小标题，如果无小标题，则扫读每段的.首句，这样做的目的就是为了把握文章的大意和总体结构，同时也能快速的得出后面主旨题的答案。
第二，要将考查题目与原文相对应。
六级考试与考研英语一样，在题目的设置上呈现出出题顺序与行文顺序一致的规律。最后一题的答案定位信息点一般不可能在第一段或前面几段出现。所以我们按顺序把每一道题目题干中的定位词先划出来，再按段落顺序依次去定位。
那么，何为定位词呢?通常分为两类：第一类是表时间、数字及首字母大写的人名地名等专有名词;第二类是比较长，比较复杂的名词;这里切记，不能用表达中心思想的主题词去定位，因为文章通篇讲的都是它。由于问题顺序和文章行文顺序一致，所以先做第一小题，然后做第二小题，看一道，做一道。千万不要把文章全部看完后再做题，或者全部题目看完后再读文章。
在将题目和文章比对的同时，要善于学会精读重点信息。比如，文中举例处，引语及多个名词并列而不是完整句子的内容，均可略读。此外，要多关注文中的逻辑关系词，对于这些词的把握，有助于我们精确把握重要信息。通常要注意下面三种逻辑关系：
(1)并列、递进关系：and，or，besides，furthermore，what’s more，then，in addition，moreover，in other words;
(2)因果关系：as a result of，on account of ，as a result ，thanks to，therefore，hence，consequently，because，for，due to，owing to;
(3)转折关系：whereas，however，but，nevertheless，yet，in fact;
最后，要学会运用特殊的标点符号，比如冒号，破折号，小括号。这些标点符号的出现就是对前面的内容作进一步的说明。所以，在阅读文章时，可以跳读这些标点符号后面的信息，从而帮助我们节省更多宝贵的时间并且更加快速地把握文章的主旨。
第三，精炼原文，学会概括。
快速阅读除了选择题之外，还会有两到三个填空题。对于填空题，我们所要做的是首先确定所缺内容是句子的什么成分，然后根据具体定位信息回到原文去确定所缺内容。要学会去照抄原文或者对原文内容进行概括总结，以确保所填内容信息的完整性和准确性。
英语六级阅读理解技巧（扩展5）
——大学英语六级阅读理解练习题3篇
大学英语六级阅读理解练习题1
How to Make Attractive and Effective PowerPoint Presentations
A) Microsoft PowerPoint has dramatically changed the way in which academic and business presentations are made. This article outlines few tips on making more effective and attractive PowerPoint presentations.
The Text
B) Keep the wording clear and simple. Use active, visual language. Cut unnecessary words—a good rule of thumb is to cut paragraphs down to sentences, sentences into phrases, and phrases into key words.Limit the number of words and lines per slide. Try the Rule of Five-five words per line, five lines per slide. If too much text appears on one slide, use the AutoFit feature to split it between two slides. Click within the placeholder to display the AutoFit Options button (its symbol is two horizontal lines with arrows above and below), then click on the button and choose Split Text between Two Slides from the submenu.
C) Font size for titles should be at least 36 to 40, while the text body should not be smaller than 24.Use only two font styles per slide—one for the title and the other for the text. Choose two fonts that visually contrast with each other. Garamond Medium Condensed and Impact are good for titles, while Garamond or Tempus Sans can be used for the text body.
D) Embed the fonts in your presentation, if you are not sure whether the fonts used in the presentation are present in the com*r that will be used for the presentation. To embed the fonts: (1) On the File menu, click Save As. (2) On the toolbar, click Tools, click Save Options, select the Embed TrueType Fonts check box, and then select Embed characters in use only.
E) Use colors sparingly; two to three at most. You may use one color for all the titles and another for the text body. Be consistent from slide to slide. Choose a font color that contrasts well with the background.
F) Capitalizing the first letter of each word is good for the title of slides and suggests a more formal situation than having just the first letter of the first word capitalized. In bullet point lines, capitalize the first word and no other words unless they normally appear capped. Upper and lower case lettering is more readable than all capital letters. Moreover, current styles indicate that using all capital letters means you are shouting. If you have text that is in the wrong case, select the text, and then click Shift+F3 until it changes to the case style that you like. Clicking Shift+F3 toggles the text case between ALL CAPS, lower case, and Initial Capital styles.
G) Use bold or italic typeface for emphasis. Avoid underlining, it clutters up the presentation.Don’t center bulleted lists or text. It is confusing to read. Left align unless you have a good reason not to. Run “spell check” on your show when finished.
The Background
H) Keep the background consistent. Simple, light textured backgrounds work well. Complicated textures make the content hard to read. If you are planning to use many clips in your slides, select a white background. If the venue of your presentation is not adequately light-proof, select a dark-colored background and use any light color for text. Minimize the use of “bells and whistles” such as sound effects, “flying words” and multiple transitions. Don’t use red in any fonts or backgrounds. It is an emotionally overwhelming color that is difficult to see and read.
The Clips
I) Animations are best used subtly; too much flash and motion can distract and annoy viewers. Do not rely too heavily on those images that were originally loaded on your com*r with the rest of Office. You can easily find appropriate clips on any topic through Google Images. While searching for images, do not use long search phrases as is usually done while searching the web-use specific words.
J) When importing pictures, make sure that they are smaller than two megabytes and are in a .jpg format. Larger files can slow down your show. Keep graphs, charts and diagrams simple, if possible. Use bar graphs and pie charts instead of tables of data. The audience can then immediately pick up the relationships.
The Presentation
K) If you want your presentation to directly open in the slide show view, save it as a slide show file using the following steps. Open the presentation you want to save as a slide show. On the File menu, click Save As. In the Save as type list, click PowerPoint Show. Your slide show file will be saved with a ppt file extension. When you double-click on this file, it will automatically start your presentation in slide show view. When you’re done, PowerPoint automatically closes and you return to the desktop. If you want to edit the slide show file, you can always open it from PowerPoint by clicking Open on the File menu.
L) Look at the audience, not at the slides, whenever possible. If using a laser pointer, don’t move it too fast. For example, if circling a number on the slide, do it slowly. Never point the laser at the audience. Black out the screen (use “B” on the keyboard) after the point has been made, to put the focus on you. Press the key again to continue your presentation.
M) You can use the shortcut command [Ctrl]P to access the Pen tool during a slide show. Click with your mouse and drag to use the Pen tool to draw during your slide show. To erase everything you’ve drawn, press the E key. To turn off the Pen tool, press [Esc] once.
Miscellaneous
N) Master Slide Set-Up: The “master slide” will allow you to make changes that are reflected on every slide in your presentation. You can change fonts, colors, backgrounds, headers, and footers at the “master slide” level. First, go to the “View” menu. Pull down the “Master” menu. Select the “slide master” menu. You may now make changes at this level that meet your presentation needs.
1. The ways in which academic and business presentations are made have been changed by Microsoft PowerPoint.
2. When making the PowerPoint, the wording of the text should not be complicated.
3. In each slide, the font styles for the title and the text should contrast with each other.
4. A more formal situation is capitalizing the first letter of the first word.
5. Centering bulleted lists or text can not help to read.
6. Sound effects should be used as less frequently as possible.
7. When importing pictures, make sure that they are smaller than two megabytes.
8. When making the presentation, you should look at the audience as possible as you can.
9. Pressing the E key can help you to erase everything you"ve drawn.
10. In order to meet your presentation needs, you can make changes at the “slide master”level.
1.A
A段讲到了微软的PowerPoint对学术及商业陈述形式的改变，可以直接定位到文章的首段。
2.B
根据题干中的信息词wording of the text定位到第一个小标题下的第一段。
3.C
根据题干中的信息词the font styles for the title and the text定位到C段。
4.F
根据题干中的信息词more formal situation和capitalizing定位到第一个小标题下的F段。
5.G
根据题干中的信息词Centering bulleted lists or text定位到第一个小标题下的G段。
6.H
根据题干中的信息词Sound effects定位到第二个小标题下的H段，Minimize the use of “bells and whistles” such as sound effects。
7.J
根据题干中的信息词importing和two megabytes定位到第三个小标题下的J段。
8.L
根据题干中的信息词look at the audience定位到第四个小标题下的L段。
9.M
根据题干中的信息词Pressing the E key定位到第四个小标题下的M段。
10.N
根据题干中的`信息词make changes at the “slide master” level定位到文章的最后一段可得答案。
大学英语六级阅读理解练习题2
The Ar t Of Bowing
The degree to which a bowing or lowering of thebody is emphasized varies from one culture toanother . In many cultures today the full bow orother dramatic lowering of the body is generallyreserved for formal occasions such as greeting ahead of state or monarch. For example, Britishcommoners standing before the queen or beinghonored by royalty in a ceremony of knighthood would be expected to bow, curtsey, or kneel.As part of their religious practices some Christians kneel, Catholics genuflect, and Muslimskowtow3 , an extreme form of body lowering in which the forehead is brought to the ground.Although bowing, as a worldwide phenomenon, has been on the decrease in recent decades, ithas survived in German culture and exists to an even greater degree in modern Japan, wherebows are an integral part of everyday social interaction . In the United States, however,bowing or any type of submissive body posture is particularly irritating, for it tends toconnote undue formality, aristocracy, and a nonverbal denial of egalitarianism. Nowhere isbowing more important to the process of communication today than in Japanese society. Asan indication of how pervasive bowing is in present-day Japan, some experts point out that“some female department store employees have the sole function of bowing to customers atdepartment store escalators and that many Japanese bow repeatedly to invisible partners atthe other end of a telephone line”. Bowing initiates interaction between two Japanese , itenhances and embellishes many parts of the ensuing conversation, and it is used to signalthe end of a conversation. Although Westerners, in a very general
sense, understand the meaning attached to bowing, appropriate bowing in Japan is anintricate and complex process. Reciprocal bowing is determined largely by rank. In fact, it ispossible to tell the relative social status of the two communicators by the depth of their bows (the deeper the bow, the lower the status) . When bowing dee*, it is conventional to leanslightly to the right to avoid bumping heads. The person of lower status is expected toinitiate the bow, and the person of higher status determines when the bow is completed.People of equivalent status are expected to bow at the same depth while starting andfinishing at the same time.
阅读自测
Ⅰ. Are these statements True or False a ccording to the article ?
1. Nowadays the full bow or other dramatic lowering of the body is still widely acceptedaroundthe world.
2. Bowing is prevalent in Japan while the situation is quite different in America.
3. It is customary to lean slightly to the left to avoid bumping heads when bowing dee*.
Ⅱ. Complete the sentence s with the proper forms of the words given in parentheses :
1. There is a __________( tend) that more and more people will move from cities to thecountryside.
2. He __________( repeat) fails to pass the exam.
3. A spirit of hopelessness__________ ( pervasive ) the country.
4. He is such a chauvinist that he expects his wife to be meek and __________( submit).
5. The government has__________ ( initial) a new house-building program.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 1. F 2. T 3 . F
Ⅱ. 1. tendency 2. repeatedly 3 . pervaded 4 .submissive 5. initiated
参考译文
鞠躬的艺术
文化不同, 鞠躬或弯腰的角度也大不相同。在今天的许多文化里, 深深鞠一躬或大幅度弯腰通常只有在正式场合中才会出现, 比如向国家元首或君主致意。举例来说, 英国*民站在女王面前或被王室加封为爵士时应该鞠躬, 或行屈膝礼, 抑或屈膝下跪。在一些宗教仪式里, 基督教徒会下跪, 天主教徒会行屈膝礼, 而*则会跪拜叩头, 即将身体弯曲到极限, 直到前额贴地为止。作为一种世界性的文化现象, 近几十年使用鞠躬这种礼节的人却越来越少, 但鞠躬却在德国文化中保存下来, 在现代日本社会更是大为盛行, 在那里鞠躬已成为日常社会交往不可缺少的一部分。然而, 在美国, 鞠躬或任何一种谦恭的身体姿势都让美国人极其反感, 因为这些举动往往意味着不必要的繁文缛节、贵族习气, 以及对*等主义的一种非语言性否定。当今, 没有哪一个社会像日本社会一样, 鞠躬在人际交往过程中如此重要。为了显示鞠躬在当今日本社会根深蒂固的程度, 一些专家指出,“ 在日本百货商店里, 一些女雇员的工作就是在商店的自动扶梯边向顾客鞠躬, 而且有许多日本人会向电话线另一端看不见的人 不停地鞠躬。”鞠躬是两个日本人交往的开端, 在随后的对话里鞠躬还起到推波助澜和锦上添花的作用, 它还被用来暗示对话的结束。尽管西方人大致明白鞠躬所包含的意思, 但在日本, 恰到好处的鞠躬是非常复杂、很难把握的过程。互相鞠躬主要是由社会等级决定的。事实上, 我们可以通过两个人鞠躬的幅度来判断他们相对的社会地位( 鞠躬幅度越大,社会地位就越低) 。当两个人互相深鞠一躬的时候, 按照常规他们会把头微微斜向右边, 以避免碰到对方的脑袋。两个人中社会地位低的那个人应该首先开始鞠躬, 而地位高的人决定鞠躬结束的时间。地位相同的人互相鞠躬的时候, 鞠躬的幅度相同, 并且同时开始, 同时结束。
英语六级阅读理解技巧（扩展6）
——大学英语六级长篇阅读解题技巧3篇
大学英语六级长篇阅读解题技巧1
1.整体把握文章的脉络至关重要。
段落信息匹配题的题目的顺序与文章的行文顺序完全不符，这就要求考生在阅读文章时整体把握文章的结构和脉络，熟悉文章的写作思路，基本能做到理解每题的中心思想后，能大体定位到文章的相应部分，而不是漫无目的地在全文的每个段落里搜寻。如样题中的文章：首先引出话题;中间部分主要谈论两方面的内容—大学在全球网罗人才和开展工作，同时大学也在重塑研究方法;最后是大学全球化的影响和作用。把文章这样分成四个部分以后，根据每个题目的内容，就可以找到大体的位置。
2.准确理解题目的内容是前提。
每一道题都是原文信息的再现或转述，只有理解了题目所述内容，才能做好后面的段落信息定位。理解题目内容的关键是：抓句子的主干。冗长的句子，只要抓住了其主干，就不难理解句子的主要含义了。
3.找准题目中的定位关键词是关键。
每一道题都是原文信息的再现或转述，只要找准关键词才能准确定位到原文的段落中。关键词多为：a. 名词或名词短语，这类词是题目和文章谈论的对象，同义替换的可能性较小，是比较可靠的定位关键词，如样题中第46题中的American universities, global careers, internship 都可以在原文中直接找到;b.数字，如数量、年份等，这类词同义替换的可能性非常小，是较理想的定位关键词，如样题中第47题中的.3.9 percent, 是原文信息的再现;c. 专有名词，如人名、地名、机构名、特殊物质等，这类词几乎没有同义替换或转述的可能性，是非常理想的定位关键词，如样题中第55题中的Danah Boyd就是一个专有名词，可以在原文中直接找到。
大学英语六级长篇阅读解题技巧2
浏览题目，划关键词
由于题目顺序与原文不同，所以考生不能按照传统的题文同序方法做题，同义转述和细节题的特点要求考生能迅速找到文中的细节信息。虽然文章很长，但还是有规律可循，从去年的真题来看，虽然句子陈述的都是文中的细节，但其基本内容都是围绕其所在段落的主题进行描述的。所以，建议采取先看题后看文章的策略。在浏览题目时，要注意划出句中的关键词，通过快速阅读题干中的若干条细节信息，考生可以迅速了解文章主旨大意，从而能在回头阅读文章时加快速度，节省定位时间。
回到原文，先做较易题
长篇阅读文章一般是说明文或议论文，这类文章都有严密的逻辑性，题干提供的信息表述中通常会出现一些指示性词语，帮助考生缩小定位范围，从而快速判定其所在细节信息对应的原文段落。一些题目中会有数字、时间、特殊字体(如大写字母、斜体等)等有明显特征的定位词，这些题目较容易，考生只要在文中找出含有相应明显特征的段落，即可迅速匹配，选出正确答案。
关注同义转述，完成剩余题目
十道题目中约有60%的题目是没有明显特征关键词的，这类题目往往考查考生对同义转述的敏感度，通常同义转述的途径有改变词性、使用近反义词、变换句式等，考生可以根据第一步划出的关键词，在第二段选择之后剩余段落中寻找相应的同义转述对应点，完成所有题目。
总之，做六级信息匹配题的关键在于划关键词和找对应点，无论是原词重现还是同义转述，只要快速、细心匹配好对应点，就可以在该题型上拿到高分。建议考生根据老师提出的建议多加练习，控制做题时间。
英语六级阅读理解技巧（扩展7）
——英语六级阅读理解真题及答案 (菁选3篇)
英语六级阅读理解真题及答案1
Section B
Directions:In this section,you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs.Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived.You may choose a paragraph more than once.Each paragraph is marked with a letter.Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.
Can societies be rich and green?
[A]“If our economies are to flourish,if global poverty is to be eliminated and if the well-being of the world’s people enhanced—not just in this generation but in succeeding generations—we must make sure we take care of the natural environment and resources on which our economic activity depends.”That statement comes not,as you might imagine,from a stereotypical tree-hugging,save-the-world greenie(环保主义者),but from Gordon Brown,a politician with a reputation for rigour,thoroughness and above all,caution.
[B]A surprising thing for the man who runs one of the world’s most powerful economies to say?Perhaps;though in the run-up to the five-year review of the Millennium(千年的)Goals,he is far from alone.The roots of his speech,given in March at the roundtable meeting of environment and energy ministers from the G20 group of nations,stretch back to 1972,and the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment in Stockholm.
[C]“The protection and improvement of the human environment is a major issue which affects the well-being of peoples and economic development throughout the world,”read the final declaration from this gathering,the first of a sequence which would lead to the Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit in 1992 and the World Development Summit in Johannesburg three years ago.
[D]Hunt through the reports prepared by UN agencies and development groups—many for conferences such as this year’s Millennium Goals review—and you will find that the linkage between environmental protection and economic progress is a common thread.
[E]Managing ecosystems sustainably is more profitable than exploiting them,according to the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment.But finding hard evidence to support the thesis is not so easy.Thoughts turn first to some sort of global statistic,some indicator which would rate the wealth of nations in both economic and environmental terms and show a relationship between the two.
[F]If such an indicator exists,it is well hidden.And on reflection,this is not surprising;the single word“environment”has so many dimensions,and there are so many other factors affecting wealth—such as the oil deposits—that teasing out a simple economy-environment relationship would be almost impossible.
[G]The Millennium Ecosystem Assessment,a vast four-year global study which reported its initial conclusions earlier this year,found reasons to believe that managing ecosystems sustainably—working with nature rather than against it—might be less profitable in the short term,but certainly brings long-term rewards.
[H]And the World Resources Institute(WRI)in its World Resources 2005 report,issued at the end of August,produced several such examples from Africa and Asia;it also demonstrated that environmental degradation affects the poor more than the rich,as poorer people derive a much higher proportion of their income directly from the natural resources around them.
[I]But there are also many examples of growing wealth by trashing the environment,in rich and poor parts of the world alike,whether through unregulated mineral extraction,drastic water use for agriculture,slash-and-burn farming,or fossil-fuel-guzzling(大量消耗)transport.Of course,such growth may not persist in the long term—which is what Mr.Brown and the Stockholm declaration were both attempting to point out.Perhaps the best example of boom growth and bust decline is the Grand Banks fishery.For almost five centuries a very large sup* of cod(鳕鱼)provided abundant raw material for an industry which at its peak employed about 40,000 people,sustaining entire communities in Newfoundland.Then,abruptly,the cod population collapsed.There were no longer enough fish in the sea for the stock to maintain itself,let alone an industry.More than a decade later,there was no sign of the ecosystem re-building itself.It had,apparently,been fished out of existence;and the once mighty Newfoundland fleet now gropes about frantically for crab on the sea floor.
[J]There is a view that modern humans are inevitably sowing the seed of a global Grand Banks-style disaster.The idea is that we are taking more out of what you might call the planet’s environmental bank balance than it can sustain;we are living beyond our ecological means.One recent study attempted to calculate the extent of this“ecological overshoot of the human economy”,and found that we are using 1.2 Earth’s-worth of environmental goods and services—the implication being that at some point the debt will be called in,and all those services—the things which the planet does for us for free—will grind to a halt.
[K]Whether this is right,and if so where and when the ecological axe will fall,is hard to determine with any precision—which is why governments and financial institutions are only beginning to bring such risks into their economic calculations.It is also the reason why development agencies are not united in their view of environmental issues;while some,like the WRI,maintain that environmental progress needs to go hand-in-hand with economic development,others argue that the priority is to build a thriving economy,and then use the wealth created to tackle environmental degradation.
[L]This view assumes that rich societies will invest in environmental care.But is this right?Do things get better or worse as we get richer? Here the Stockholm declaration is ambiguous.“In the developing countries,”it says,“most of the environmental problems are caused by under-development.”So it is saying that economic development should make for a cleaner world?Not necessarily;“In the industralised countries,environmental problems are generally related to industrialisation and technological development,”it continues.In other words,poor and rich both over-exploit the natural world,but for different reasons.It’s sim* not true that economic growth will surely make our world cleaner.
[M]Clearly,richer societies are able to provide environmental improvements which lie well beyond the reach of poorer communities.Citizens of wealthy nations demand national parks,clean rivers,clean air and poison-free food.They also,however,use far more natural resources-fuel,water(all those baths and golf courses)and building materials.
[N]A case can be made that rich nations export environmental problems,the most graphic example being climate change.As a country’s wealth grows,so do its greenhouse gas emissions.The figures available will not be completely accurate.Measuring emissions is not a precise science, particularly when it comes to issues surrounding land use;not all nations have re-leased up-to-date data,and in any case,emissions from some sectors such as aviation are not included in national statistics.But the data is exact enough for a clear trend to be easily discernible.As countries become richer,they produce more greenhouse gases;and the impact of those gases will fall primarily in poor parts of the world.
[O]Wealth is not,of course,the only factor involved.The average Norwegian is better off than the average US citizen,but contributes about half as much to climate change.But could Norway keep its standard of living and yet cut its emissions to Moroccan or even Ethiopian levels?That question,repeated across a dozen environmental issues and across our diverse planet,is what will ultimately determine whether the human race is living beyond its ecological means as it pursues economic revival.
36.Examples show that both rich and poor countries exploited the environment for economic progress.
37.Environmental protection and improvement benefit people all over the world.
38.It is not necessarily true that economic growth will make our world cleaner.
39.The common theme of the UN reports is the relation between environmental protection and economic growth.
40.Development agencies disagree regarding how to tackle environment issues while ensuring economic progress.
41.It is difficult to find solid evidence to prove environmental friendliness generates more profits than exploiting the natural environment.
42.Sustainable management of ecosystems will prove rewarding in the long run.
43.A politician noted for being cautious asserts that sustainable human development depends on the natural environment.
44.Poor countries will have to bear the cost for rich nations’ economic development.
45.One recent study warns us of the danger of the exhaustion of natural resources on Earth.
参考答案
36. 正确选项 I
37. 正确选项 C
38. 正确选项 L
39. 正确选项 D
40. 正确选项 K
41. 正确选项 E
42. 正确选项 G
43. 正确选项 A
44. 正确选项 N
45. 正确选项 J
英语六级阅读理解真题及答案2
Section B
Directions:In this section,you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs.Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived.You may choose a paragraph more than once.Each paragraph is marked with a letter.Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.
Can societies be rich and green?
[A]“If our economies are to flourish,if global poverty is to be eliminated and if the well-being of the world’s people enhanced—not just in this generation but in succeeding generations—we must make sure we take care of the natural environment and resources on which our economic activity depends.”That statement comes not,as you might imagine,from a stereotypical tree-hugging,save-the-world greenie(环保主义者),but from Gordon Brown,a politician with a reputation for rigour,thoroughness and above all,caution.
[B]A surprising thing for the man who runs one of the world’s most powerful economies to say?Perhaps;though in the run-up to the five-year review of the Millennium(千年的)Goals,he is far from alone.The roots of his speech,given in March at the roundtable meeting of environment and energy ministers from the G20 group of nations,stretch back to 1972,and the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment in Stockholm.
[C]“The protection and improvement of the human environment is a major issue which affects the well-being of peoples and economic development throughout the world,”read the final declaration from this gathering,the first of a sequence which would lead to the Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit in 1992 and the World Development Summit in Johannesburg three years ago.
[D]Hunt through the reports prepared by UN agencies and development groups—many for conferences such as this year’s Millennium Goals review—and you will find that the linkage between environmental protection and economic progress is a common thread.
[E]Managing ecosystems sustainably is more profitable than exploiting them,according to the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment.But finding hard evidence to support the thesis is not so easy.Thoughts turn first to some sort of global statistic,some indicator which would rate the wealth of nations in both economic and environmental terms and show a relationship between the two.
[F]If such an indicator exists,it is well hidden.And on reflection,this is not surprising;the single word“environment”has so many dimensions,and there are so many other factors affecting wealth—such as the oil deposits—that teasing out a simple economy-environment relationship would be almost impossible.
[G]The Millennium Ecosystem Assessment,a vast four-year global study which reported its initial conclusions earlier this year,found reasons to believe that managing ecosystems sustainably—working with nature rather than against it—might be less profitable in the short term,but certainly brings long-term rewards.
[H]And the World Resources Institute(WRI)in its World Resources 2005 report,issued at the end of August,produced several such examples from Africa and Asia;it also demonstrated that environmental degradation affects the poor more than the rich,as poorer people derive a much higher proportion of their income directly from the natural resources around them.
[I]But there are also many examples of growing wealth by trashing the environment,in rich and poor parts of the world alike,whether through unregulated mineral extraction,drastic water use for agriculture,slash-and-burn farming,or fossil-fuel-guzzling(大量消耗)transport.Of course,such growth may not persist in the long term—which is what Mr.Brown and the Stockholm declaration were both attempting to point out.Perhaps the best example of boom growth and bust decline is the Grand Banks fishery.For almost five centuries a very large sup* of cod(鳕鱼)provided abundant raw material for an industry which at its peak employed about 40,000 people,sustaining entire communities in Newfoundland.Then,abruptly,the cod population collapsed.There were no longer enough fish in the sea for the stock to maintain itself,let alone an industry.More than a decade later,there was no sign of the ecosystem re-building itself.It had,apparently,been fished out of existence;and the once mighty Newfoundland fleet now gropes about frantically for crab on the sea floor.
[J]There is a view that modern humans are inevitably sowing the seed of a global Grand Banks-style disaster.The idea is that we are taking more out of what you might call the planet’s environmental bank balance than it can sustain;we are living beyond our ecological means.One recent study attempted to calculate the extent of this“ecological overshoot of the human economy”,and found that we are using 1.2 Earth’s-worth of environmental goods and services—the implication being that at some point the debt will be called in,and all those services—the things which the planet does for us for free—will grind to a halt.
[K]Whether this is right,and if so where and when the ecological axe will fall,is hard to determine with any precision—which is why governments and financial institutions are only beginning to bring such risks into their economic calculations.It is also the reason why development agencies are not united in their view of environmental issues;while some,like the WRI,maintain that environmental progress needs to go hand-in-hand with economic development,others argue that the priority is to build a thriving economy,and then use the wealth created to tackle environmental degradation.
[L]This view assumes that rich societies will invest in environmental care.But is this right?Do things get better or worse as we get richer? Here the Stockholm declaration is ambiguous.“In the developing countries,”it says,“most of the environmental problems are caused by under-development.”So it is saying that economic development should make for a cleaner world?Not necessarily;“In the industralised countries,environmental problems are generally related to industrialisation and technological development,”it continues.In other words,poor and rich both over-exploit the natural world,but for different reasons.It’s sim* not true that economic growth will surely make our world cleaner.
[M]Clearly,richer societies are able to provide environmental improvements which lie well beyond the reach of poorer communities.Citizens of wealthy nations demand national parks,clean rivers,clean air and poison-free food.They also,however,use far more natural resources-fuel,water(all those baths and golf courses)and building materials.
[N]A case can be made that rich nations export environmental problems,the most graphic example being climate change.As a country’s wealth grows,so do its greenhouse gas emissions.The figures available will not be completely accurate.Measuring emissions is not a precise science, particularly when it comes to issues surrounding land use;not all nations have re-leased up-to-date data,and in any case,emissions from some sectors such as aviation are not included in national statistics.But the data is exact enough for a clear trend to be easily discernible.As countries become richer,they produce more greenhouse gases;and the impact of those gases will fall primarily in poor parts of the world.
[O]Wealth is not,of course,the only factor involved.The average Norwegian is better off than the average US citizen,but contributes about half as much to climate change.But could Norway keep its standard of living and yet cut its emissions to Moroccan or even Ethiopian levels?That question,repeated across a dozen environmental issues and across our diverse planet,is what will ultimately determine whether the human race is living beyond its ecological means as it pursues economic revival.
36.Examples show that both rich and poor countries exploited the environment for economic progress.
37.Environmental protection and improvement benefit people all over the world.
38.It is not necessarily true that economic growth will make our world cleaner.
39.The common theme of the UN reports is the relation between environmental protection and economic growth.
40.Development agencies disagree regarding how to tackle environment issues while ensuring economic progress.
41.It is difficult to find solid evidence to prove environmental friendliness generates more profits than exploiting the natural environment.
42.Sustainable management of ecosystems will prove rewarding in the long run.
43.A politician noted for being cautious asserts that sustainable human development depends on the natural environment.
44.Poor countries will have to bear the cost for rich nations’ economic development.
45.One recent study warns us of the danger of the exhaustion of natural resources on Earth.
参考答案
36. 正确选项 I
37. 正确选项 C
38. 正确选项 L
39. 正确选项 D
40. 正确选项 K
41. 正确选项 E
42. 正确选项 G
43. 正确选项 A
44. 正确选项 N
45. 正确选项 J
英语六级阅读理解真题及答案3
1、从句多又长 一个主句带多个从句，从句中又有从句。应对方法：首先找到主句的主体部分(即主语、谓语和宾语)，再确定从句的主体部分，如果从句中还有从句，在确定下面一层从句的主、谓、宾。注意阅读时一层一层进行，先把同一层次的内容看完，再看下一层次的内容。
2、长长的插入成分
阅读所选文章的一大特点就是喜欢用插入语，比如，用插入语交代某句话是谁说的，说话人是什么身份;或是用插入语来修饰、解释、补充前面的内容等等。插入语使作者能更灵活地表达自己的意思，但是插入语过长或是过多容易使读者找不到阅读的重点。从形式上看，插入语的出现有明显标志：用双破折号与主句隔开或者用双逗号与主句隔开。应对方法：读句子时，先不要理会插入语，先把主句的意思看完。然后再看插入部分。
3、分词状语、独立主格结构的干扰
分词状语就是指用doing或done引导的伴随状语、原因状语等;独立主格结构有时由with引导，看似主谓结构，但实际上并没有真正的谓语部分。由于这些成分的干扰，不仅增加了句子的长度，而且使人很容易错把它们当成主句。在这里，我们不去仔细研究它们的语法构成，而主要研究一下在阅读时怎样分辨主句和这些从属部分。
应对方法：主句最重要的特征就是有完整的主谓结构，尤其是独立的谓语部分。什么样的词能构成独立的.谓语部分?注意：do\does和is\am\are的各种时态变化都可以做谓语，但是单纯的to do\doing\done和to be\being的形式是不可以做谓语的。一个看似句子的结构，如果没有独立的谓语部分，那它就不是句子，而是分词短语或者独立主格结构。
在实际的阅读过程中，我们常常会碰到包含上面三种情况的超复杂句子，即：一个句子中既有从句又有插入成分，还有分词状语或者独立主格结构。阅读这种句子的正确方法是：从前向后，抓住独立的谓语部分从而区别出主句和分词状语，再根据从句的连接词(有时无连接词)区分主句和从句，层层理解，插入语插在哪个层次中就放在哪个层次中理解。
英语六级阅读理解技巧（扩展8）
——英语六级阅读理解常考的单词 (菁选2篇)
英语六级阅读理解常考的单词1
give rise to 产生;引起
give up 放弃;投降;抛弃
give way to 让位于;给…让路
go about 从事，着手做;闲逛
go after 追逐，追求;设法得到
go ahead 前进，领先;取得进展
go all out 全力以赶;鼓足干劲
go along with 赞同;附合，支持
go around (消息)流传;足够分配
go back on 违背，毁(约)
go by 走过，放过;依照
go down 下去;(船等)下沉
go for 为…去;努力获取
go in for 从事于;酷爱;追求
go into 进入;投入;调查
go into action 开始行动
go off 离去;去世;被发射
go off with 拿去;抢走;拐走
go on 继续下去，进行;接近
go out 走出(房间等);*
go out of one"s way 特别费心(做事)
go over 检查;从头至尾温习
go through 经历;完成;检查
go together 相配;恋爱
英语六级阅读理解常考的单词2
pick out 选出，挑出
pick up 拣起;(车等)中途搭人
break into pieces (使)成为碎片
go to pieces 崩溃，瓦解;身体*
pass away 消失;去世;终止
pass by 走过;(时间)逝去
pass on 把…传给别人;转入
pass out 失去知觉;分发
pass through 穿过;经历;遭受
in the past 在过去
pat sb. on the back 对某人表示赞许
pay back 偿还(借款等);回报
pay for 偿还;受到惩罚
pay off 还清(债款)
pay out 付出(款项等)
pay up 全部付清(钱);付款
at peace 处于和*(或和睦)状态
make peace with (与…)讲和
in person 亲自;身体上;外貌上
pick off 摘下，摘掉
英语六级阅读理解技巧（扩展9）
——英语六级考试仔细阅读技巧 (菁选2篇)
英语六级考试仔细阅读技巧1
一、事实细节题
识别：题目往往会以wh-疑问词提问。
常考考点：转折、因果、列举、指代等
破解技巧：事实细节题的解题关键在于定位。建议考生先快速浏览题目并划出题干中的关键词，然后回原文找相应的关键词，进行段落定位，之后回到题目和选项，看哪个选项符合题干要求且与原文对应信息表述一致。
注意：正确选项往往是原文对应信息的同义转述，而照抄原文内容的选项往往是干扰项;除此之外，常见的干扰项还包括与原文描述相悖、与原文内容部分相符、原文没有提及的信息等。
二、推理判断题
识别：题干中含有infer, im*, learn from和 conclude等词。
常考考点：对细节、段落或全文进行推断
破解技巧：先扫读题干，判读题目要求是对细节、段落还是全文进行推断。 如果是对细节和段落进行推断，则后面的做法与事实细节题相同;如果要求对全文进行推断，则文章主题和中心思想是解题的主要依据，所以需要考生浏览全文掌握文章主题，正确答案往往是对原文描述的总结，或换个角度表述与原文相同的意义。
英语六级考试仔细阅读技巧2
1)略读步骤
所谓略读，顾每思义是一种省略的读法。略读，能够让你以最快的速度阅读，选择性地遗漏某些细节内容，目的是获得文章的主旨大意。在回答主旨题目的时候，略读就能派上用场。不仅如此，进行略读有助于我们了解文章的大意、作者的观点，这样对我们做推论题也大有裨益。
这种选择性的阅读方法，特点是“省略细节找主旨”，注重对全文整体内容的把握。但是，这里需要强调，“省略细节”是选择性的省略。因为主旨也是可以从一些细节中透露出来的，所以有些细节是有助于我们掌握大意的。那么在略读的过程中，关键点就是更多地关注并抓住文章中这些标志性的词句，例如文章的标题、章节标题、斜体字、黑体字、每段的开头和结尾、以及文章中能够代表观点的句子。而其他的个别生词和介绍性质的语句(如说明时间、地点等的词汇)则可以略过。
总之，在采用略读方法的时候，往往能够帮助我们确定：文章的主题和作者的观点(属于主旨题)，文章的结构和作者的风格(属于推论题)。而在略读时，可以遵循以下步骤：
a.快速阅读文章第一、二段，抓住文章大意、背景和作者风格，因为作者一般会在文章开头几段概述全文；
b.快速浏览找出每段的中心句和几件事实，抓住一两个关键词，如果文中段落大意没有用一句话总结，就自己归纳出大意，在可能蕴含全文主旨的部分进行仔细阅读；
c.注意转折词和序列词，有助于我们了解文章的脉络；
d.省略不必要的细节内容，从而追求最快的略读速度。
2)查读步骤
查读是以某个细节的关键词为目标，目光很快地扫过文章，直到发现与问题有关的文字，迅速锁定答案。在回答细节题目的时候(也就是我们通常所说的五个“W”和一个“H"，即What，Who，When，Where，Why，How)，查读的效率之高就突显出来了。
这种有选择性的阅读，特点是“带着问题找答案”，也就是说，在阅读文章之前就已经明白要回答什么样的问题，要找出什么方面的信息，然后带着这些问题进行阅读，在文章中找出某些具体的事实和信息。就像我们查电话号码本一样，可以根据被查询者姓名的开头字母，按字母顺序快速找出电话号码。
这种“带着问题找答案”的方法，关键点就在于要熟悉不同体裁文章中信息的分布特点，就像查电话号码本一样，必须首先了解它是按照字母顺序编排的。否则，如果我们不熟悉这种信息的分布特点，那就很难快速地找到所需信息。。
因此，在运用查读技巧的时候，可以遵循以下步骤：
a．首先，确定自己要找的信息：在阅读文章之前，目光快速扫描一遍后面的题目；
b．其次，了解文章的信息分布：可查读各章节小标题进行定位，确定可能含有所需信息的部分；
c．最后，找出所需的具体信息：在已经定位的区域，快速阅读直至锁定答案。
3)综合步骤
快速阅读题不仅需要我们通过查读方法来回答细节题，同时也需要我们运用略读方法回答主旨题和推论题。因此，我们必须将略读和查读步骤统一起来，综合使用。归纳起来，应有以下步骤：
a．略读文章前一、二段和各小标题，归纳出文章的主旨；(原略读第一步)
b．目光快速扫描一遍文后题目，回答主旨题，确定其他题目关键词；(原查读第一步)
c．根据关键词，查读各章节小标题，定位可能含有所需细节信息的部分；(综合原查读和略读第二步)d．快速通读已经定位的段落，找出与题目相关的句子确定答案；(原查读第三步)
e．对蕴含全文观点的段落进行细读，判断作者态度并进行逻辑推理，完成推论题。
现在就以最新样题中的快速阅读题为例，分析如何在答题步骤中综合运用这两种技巧。
出题顺序与原文顺序一致。因此，考生在做题时，可以按题号顺序做题，依次在文中寻找答案。下一题的答案一般都在上一题的答案之后出现。从题目类型看，在做快速阅读的时候，需要注意一些做题细节，同时
还必须避免一些误区。
1)对号入座’
短句填空题：依据题目中的关键词，在原文中找答案。大多数情况下，题．目的句子结构与原文句子结构几乎一样，只要确定了关键词，就能快速定位答案。但有些情况，如题目改变单词词性或者句子结构作了调整(如动词变形容词，状语成分变成定语从等)，这对我们定位答案并无太大影响，只要确定其在文中的位置，也能获得答案。在做短句填空的时候，一定要注意填数字的题目别忘了带上单位，比如“￥，$，mile，F，C，km／h”等。
2)必须以原文为依据
切记：原文是我们答题时的唯一判断依据。不能凭空猜想或借助自己已有的知识。
这一点在区分N还是NG时显得格外重要，考生经常在这里失分。就算自己的知识储备相当全面，但是原文中没有提及，也只能回答NG，而不是N。
3)注意修饰性词汇
在回答细节题的时候，题目经常会使用修饰性的词汇。最常见的`有：both，only，all，never，always，usually，等等。在时间有限的压力下，考生们经常会匆匆掠过答案所在的段落，来不及仔细分析其中的确切含义。在回答细节题目的时候，往往不注意这些修饰性的小词，导致判断失误。因此，当出现这些词的时候，考生要高度警惕。大部分的情况下，出现这些词的细节题答案是N，当然并非绝对。
4)不要过度推断
过度推断的情况，大多出现在回答主旨题和推论题的时候。因为这两类题目需要考生在原文基础上适度地思考推理，才能得出正确答案。而考生经常掌握不好这个“度”，要不就是推错了方向，要不就是推理得太深，导致该回答Y的时候，错答成了N。
5)*时训练
在*时训练快速阅读时，除了灵活运用查读和略读技巧之外，还要有意识地训练自己的短期记忆能力和眼睛移动的技能。由于我们需要“带着问题找答案”，所以要靠短期记忆记住题目或题目关键词，进行阅读。如果我们短期记忆不够好，阅读完了又忘了题目，再去看题定位，速度没有了，准确度更是谈不上了。至于眼睛移动(EyeMovement)技巧，则是通过训练来增加我们眼睛每次在纸上停留时的跨度(EyeSpan)，即提高每次能看
到的单词数量，这样在阅读同一段文字的时候，能够减少眼睛停留的次数，从而达到提高阅读速度的目的。6)避免错误情况
在进行快速阅读时，有些错误情况需要避免。如：边看边读出声音；边看边用笔指着；心里默念；逐字阅读等。这些错误方法都会影响我们的阅读速度。
