年级英语第一单元知识点第1篇一、单词词汇表young年轻的;funny滑稽可笑的;tall高的;strong强壮的;kind和蔼的、亲切的;old年老的.;short矮的;thin瘦的;Mr先生;li下面是小编为大家整理的年级英语第一单元知识点13篇,供大家参考。
年级英语第一单元知识点 第1篇
一、单词词汇表
young年轻的;funny滑稽可笑的;tall高的;strong强壮的;kind和蔼的、亲切的;old年老的.;short矮的;thin瘦的;Mr先生;like像、喜欢;strict严格的;smart聪明的、巧妙的
二、句型的要求
会说、会读、会用、会翻译、能做连词成句。(一般学习中等偏上的同学都要求做到五会)
you have new teachers?你们有新老师吗?(疑问句中要用复数)
and strong又高又壮(能够用其他的形容词进行代换)
English teacher has a 我的英语老师有一颗善良的心。(主语是第三人称单数，动词要用单三形式)
music teacher sings nice 我的音乐老师唱好听的歌。(主语是第三人称单数，动词要用单三形式。会用这个短语造句)
help us They help us 他们帮助我们学习。他们帮助我们玩。(help+动词原形)
school is over, I want to 当学校放学了，我想留下来。(会用造句)
’s he like?他长什么样?(要和What does he like? 进行比较记忆)
all like 我们都喜欢他。(like后面跟名词的宾格形式，要会用all,放在动词前面)
science teacher,an art teacher and an English 一位科学老师，一位美术老师和一位英语老师。(元音字母前要用an)
’s from 他来自加拿大。(来自哪里，后面要用国家，如：Canada,China,America,等等。)
class is so much 她的课堂非常有趣。(会用这个短语造句)
’s a university 她是一个大学生。(university虽然是元音字母开头，但是【ju:】不是元音，所以用a来修饰。)
a card for your favourite (为你最喜欢的老师设计一张卡片。)
’s for 那是肯定的。(使用频率很高的口语表达。)
was a football 他曾经是一个足球运动员。(过去时，表示曾经，是个新的语法知道，六年级会学到)
年级英语第一单元知识点 第2篇
【重点短语】
have conversation with 同某人谈话
too…to… 太……而不能
the secret to… ……的秘诀
be afraid of doing be afraid to do 害怕做某事
look up 查阅
repeat out loud 大声跟读
make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误
connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来
get bored 感到厌烦
be stressed out 焦虑不安的
pay attention to 注意;关注
depend on 取决于;依靠
the ability to do 做某事的能力
年级英语第一单元知识点 第3篇
一.单词 (单词结尾加粗的字母为单词单数变复数形式)
食物food：
sandwich es 三明治 salad s 沙拉 hamburger s汉堡 ice cream 冰淇淋 rice大米 noodles面条dumpling s饺子 bread s面包cake s蛋糕 tofu 豆腐 egg s鸡蛋 hot dog 热狗
水果fruit:
apple s苹果 banana s香蕉 orange s橙子 pear s梨 peach es桃 watermelon s西瓜 grape s葡萄 strawberry草莓 cherry樱桃 把y变i加es
蔬菜vergetables：
potato es土豆tomato es西红柿cabbage s卷心菜onion s洋葱eggplant s茄子cucumber s黄花carrot s胡萝卜green beens四季豆mushroom s蘑菇
肉meat：
chicken鸡肉mutton羊肉beef牛肉fish鱼肉 pork 猪肉
饮料drink：
water水 milk牛奶tea茶coffee咖啡coke可乐juice果汁soup汤
描述食物的形容词：
delicious美味的 sweet 甜的 hot辣的sour 酸的salty 咸的tasty 好吃的fresh 新鲜的healthy健康的
三餐：
breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner晚餐
饿 thirsty渴
I’d like = I would like 我想要
meun 餐单 my order 我的订单
二.句型
would you like ?你想要什么?
I would like( ) .我想要( )。
would you like to eat ? 你想要吃什么?
I’d like a 我想要一个三明治 。
What would you like to drink ? 你想要喝什么?
I’d like some tea . 我想要一些茶 。
would you like for breakfast? 早餐你想要吃什么?
I’d like some beef and tofu .
What would you like for lunch ?午餐你想要吃什么?
I’d like ( ). 我想要( )。
What would you like for dinner ?晚餐你想要吃什么?
I’d like( ). 我想要( )。
◇What’s your favorite food? 你最喜欢的是我是什么?
My favorite food is 我最喜欢的食物是汉堡。
◇What’ s your favorite vergetables?你对喜欢的蔬菜是什么?
My favorite vergetables is 我最喜欢的蔬菜是洋葱。
◇What’ s your favorite fruit? 你最喜欢的水果是什么?
My favorite fruit is 我最喜欢的水果是苹果。
◇What’ s your favorite drink? 你最喜欢的饮料是什么?
My favorite drink is apple 我最喜欢的饮料是苹果汁。
表达喜欢的方式
(1)I like ( ).
(2)I love ( ).
(3) ( )is my favorite .
(4)I like ( )best .
(5)I like ( )very much .
(6)I don’t like ( ).
do you have for lunch on Mondays?你星期一午餐吃了什么?
I have ( ).我吃了( )。
’t eat/drink too 不要吃/喝太多
you 给你 没问题。
三.字母ow 发音
[ a?] cow flower wow down how now [??] slow snow yellow window tomorrow
四.句型变换
’d like a 对划线部分提问What would you like to eat ?
I’d like some tea . 对划线部分提问What would you like to drink ?
My favorite food is 对划线部分提问What’s your favorite food?
年级英语第一单元知识点 第4篇
单词
服装类：
1、shirt(尤指男式的)衬衫
2、shirt T恤衫(注意字母T要大写，而且需要连字符)
3、skirt裙子
4、trousers裤子(复数)
5、sweater毛衣，线衣大衣;
6、coat外套
7、cap(有帽舌的)帽子
8、dress连衣裙
9、shoes鞋(复数)
10、socks短袜(复数)
11、shorts短裤(复数)
12、scarf 围巾
13、gloves 手套
注意：trousers, shoes, socks, shorts, gloves 都要使用复数形式，These are/ They are…
年级英语第一单元知识点 第5篇
主要单词
地点：
science museum（科学博物馆）
post office（邮局）
bookstores（书店）
cinema（电影院）
hospital（医院）
restaurant（餐馆）
crossing（十字路口）
street（街道）
方向：
left（左）
right（右）
其他：
science（科学）
turn（转弯）
straight（笔直地）
ask（问）
sir（先生）对男子的礼貌称呼
interesting（有趣的）
Italian（意大利的）
pizza（比萨饼）
get（到达）
GPS（全球（卫星）定位系统）
feature（特点）
gave（give的过去式）（提供；
交给） follow（跟着）
far（较远的）
tell（告诉）
年级英语第一单元知识点 第6篇
形容词
1、new 新的
2、old 旧的
3、tall 高
4、short 矮
5、long 长
6、short短
三、代词
1、it它
2、they他们;她们;它们
3、this这，这个
4、these这些
5、my我的
四、星期类：
1、day一天;一日
2、today今天
3、week星期
4、Sunday星期日
5、Monday星期一
6、Tuesday星期二
7、Wednesday星期三
8、Thursday星期四
9、Friday星期五
10、Saturday星期六
年级英语第一单元知识点 第7篇
要求：单词句子词组作文会背诵会默写!
一.重点单词
classroom 教室 (a new classroom 一间新教室)
window 窗户(复数windows)
blackboard 黑板(复数blackboards)
on the blackboard在黑板上
light 电灯 (复数lights)on the light 在电灯上
picture 图片(复数pictures)in the picture在图片上
door 门 (复数doors)on the door在门上(钥匙除外)
The key is in the 这把钥匙在门上。
teacher’s desk 讲台 (复数teacher’s desks)
on the teacher’s desk 在讲台上
wall 墙壁 on the wall 在墙上
floor 地板 on the floor 在地板上
风扇 on the fan 在风扇上
距离近 真的(表示兴趣或惊讶)
帮助 (Can you help me? 你能帮助我吗?)
打扫 电视 inon the TV 在电视上
二.重点句子
’s in the classroom? 教室里面有什么?
is it? 它在哪里?
is the picturecomputerfanbookdeskchair?
图画计算机风扇书书桌椅子在哪里?
B: It’s on the 它在墙上。
It’s in the 它在书桌里。
It’s under the 它在椅子下面。
It’s near the 它在窗户旁边。
have a new 我们有一间新教室。
’s go and see! 我们去看看吧!
’s clean the classroomfloorteacher’s
我们来打扫教室地板讲台吧!
me clean the
我来擦黑板窗户门。
三. 重点词组
Open the door 打开门(Close the door 关上门)
Turn on the 打开灯(Turn off the light关上灯)
Close the 关上窗户(Open the window打开窗户)
Put up the 贴上图画
Clean the 擦黑板
四. 作文
We have a new Look! This is our It’s so big!
We have one teacher’s desk, two doors and blackboards, six lights and
windows, many desks and The wall is white, the windows are green,
the desks are black and the chairs are There’s a computer on
the teacher’s desk and an English book in the teacher’s I like my
new classroom!
翻译：
我们有一间新教室。看!这就是我们的新教室。它真大啊!我们有一张讲台、两扇门、两块黑板、六盏灯、六扇窗户，还有许多书桌和椅子。墙是白色的，窗户是绿色的，书桌是黑色的，椅子是黄色的。在讲台上有一台电脑，在讲台里有一本英语书。我很喜欢我的新教室!
年级英语第一单元知识点 第8篇
习惯搭配
post office邮局
science museum科学博物馆
pet hospital宠物医院
Italian restaurant意大利餐馆
Beihai Park北海公园
Palace Museum故宫博物院
go straight直走
turn right/left右/左转
next to挨着
in front 在前面
near the park在公园附近
on Dongfang Street在东方大街上
惯用表达
I don’t 我不知道。
Follow me, please!请跟着我！
Excuse 对不起，打扰一下。
Let’s go!我们走吧！
重点句型
询问某地在哪：
Where is + 地名?
It’s + 方位词 + 其他.
如：
Where is the post office?
It’s near the
询问如何到达某地：
How can I get to + 地名?
例1：
How can I get to the school?
Go straight and turn
例2：
How can I get to the park?
Turn The park is in front of the
年级英语第一单元知识点 第9篇
重点作文
主题写作：
介绍去某地的路线
模板：
1、交代目的地的位置及距离
The … is near/next to …
It is (not) far from …
2、说明可以采取的交通方式
You can go on foot /by bus /by bike…
3、说明路线
Go left / right at…
范文
How to Get to the Science Museum
We are going to the science museum science museum is next to the ’s not far from our we can go there on ,go straight from our ,turn left at the post office and walk for about five turn right at the can find the hospital on the straight,and we’ll see the science
年级英语第一单元知识点 第10篇
重点句型
1、This is a red 这是一条红色的短裙。(单数)(划线部分要会替换)
2、These are yellow 这些是红色的裤子。(复数)(划线部分要会替换)
3、He/She is wearing a green 他/她穿着一件绿色的毛衣。(划线部分要会替换)
He/ She is wearing blue 他/她穿着一条蓝色的裤子。(注意裤子是复数形式，
wearing后面不需要加冠词a)
4、This is a new 这是一件新毛衣。(单数)
5、This is an old 这是一件旧毛衣。(单数)(注意：old 中字母o是元音字母，前面需要使用冠词an)
6、These are new 这些是新裤子。(复数)
7、These are old 这些是旧裤子。(复数)
8、I like your 我喜欢你的裤子。
9、Are they new? Yes, they /No, they aren’他们是新的吗?是的。/ 不，不是。(复数)
Is it new? Yes, it No, it isn’ 它是新的么?是的。/ 不，不是。(单数)
10、What is she wearing? She is wearing a green sweater, an orange skirt and a brown 她穿着什么? 她穿着一件绿色毛衣，桔色短裙和棕色围巾。
11、Is this your cap? No! It’s Kim’s 这是你的帽子吗? 不，这是Kim的帽子。
12、Are these your gloves? No, they aren’t .这些是你的手套吗? 不是。
13、What day is today? It’s 今天星期几? 今天星期一。(划线部分要会替换)
14、How many days are there in a week? 一周有几天 七天。
15、What do you do in the evening?你晚上做什么?(划线部分要会替换)
年级英语第一单元知识点 第11篇
一. 单项选择(共20小题;共20分)
--- How do you learn English words?
--- making
To By For With
--- How do you study for a test?
--- working with
By With On At
--- Could you lend me your dictionary? I want to the new
--- Here you
look out look up look at look after
When you visit a museum you should the instructions and don t be against
compare with look forward to
pay attention to try out
The scientists haven t there was life on
found found out looked for discovered
David didn t give up he had failed in the experiment four
if while though since
She went there early she got a good
such; that too; to so; that enough; to
--- Li, will you be angry your students don t obey the rules in class?
--- A But I will stop them in a friendly
if unless though
The family had to stay at the hotel, it was raining
because although until unless
It is important these
remember to remember
remembering remembers
--- How do you study English?
--- I study English talking with foreign
by in at on
--- Dad, look at the It is on
--- Call 119 mobile phone right
in by on with
Don t be afraid of new You can in the
look at them look for them
look them up look them over
Did you pay attention to the teacher?
listen to listening to listen look
--- Did you know who tea?
--- The emperor Shennong
found discovered found out invent
Switzerland is very small, it is the land of watch and it is very
Though; but Because; so
Because; / Though; /
The camera is expensive I can t afford
so; that such; that so; as too; to
--- Good news! There will be a concert
--- Really? Yang Kun comes to sing one song, I ll be very
Unless If Before Until
Tony never spends money in buying books he doesn t like
but because though until
is easy for the boy in the
That; to swim It; to swim
It; standing That; standing
二. 单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共10小题;共10分)
Our country has done something to stop population i .
Let me tell you a saying: K is power(力量).
The students r the story many times until they can tell the story
Did you know who f (发现) America?
If you want to learn English well, please read a every It really helps a
Our English teacher s p is good, so we can understand her
The e on her face shows she is
Every host country c its own
He often takes an a part in the sports meeting and he can get very good results each
The car runs at a s of 110 kilometres an
三. 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共10小题;共10分)
The population continues to (增加;增长).
I think (知识) is more important than
My parrot is clever enough to learn to (重复) the words I
Chinese people were the first to (发现) the South China
Goodness me! Your (发音) is very
(物理) is my favourite
Reading (出声) is a good way of learning
The nurse looked after so many (病人) but she felt very
That s my She is You wouldn t believe how (活跃的) she is!
The boy lost his (能力) to walk when he was five years
四. 翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题;共10分)
课堂上你应该注意听讲。
You should to listening to the teacher in
你可以在字典上查这个生词。(词数不限)
You can the new word in the
它是十多年前在苏格兰通过克隆被创造出来的。
She was created cloning ten years ago in
我学会了使用筷子，而且他们正在教我一些汉语。
I chopsticks, and they re teaching me a little
她让自己的孩子单独呆着，以此惩罚他。
She punished her child .
五. 完形填空(共10小题;共15分)
Learning English is not Almost every student sometimes 46 questions like these: Can I really learn English well? Can I really learn it well to communicate with others? If you are learning English, you may come across the 47
The answer is According to some studies you will find it isn t as 48 as you
Almost anyone can learn a foreign language 49 he or she wants Some might learn it faster and some But with the 50 ways and attitude, almost anyone can make
Successful English learners 51 have positive attitude towards their They don t wait for the chance to use English; instead, they try their best to 52 They don t miss every chance that they can use For example, they are not 53 making mistakes in front of They must know everyone may make mistakes They 54 talking with people even in broken English, singing English songs or watching movies, even though they may not 55 the idea completely(完全地). They like to read simple stories or newspaper reports and try to guess the meaning all the They set goals(目标) and try to achieve The most important thing is that they never give
tries asks answers reports
fast bad new same
easy difficult much little
before after as if
funny smart right possible
usually never sometimes seldom
miss lose find choose
proud of afraid of sorry for pleased with
stop need enjoy hate
take remember forget get
六. 阅读理解(共19小题;共38分)
A
First Frenchman: I once heard someone shout, “Look ” I put my head out of a window and a bucket(桶) of water fell on It seems that “Look out” may mean “Don t look ”
Second Frenchman: I was once on a ship and heard the captain shout, “All hands on deck(甲板). I put my hands on the deck and someone walked on ”
Third Frenchman: I once went early in the morning to the doctor s and his nurse came to the door and said, “He s not up Come back in half an ” When I went a second time for him, she said, “He s not down ” I had to go away Later I thought the doctor should be in the house in the evening, so I went there once “Oh, how sorry I am! He s not in! I d better tell him to wait for you if you could come ” said the “Well! He s not up, he is not down, and he is not Please tell me where he stays!” I said
When the first Frenchman heard someone shout “Look ”, here “Look out” means “ ”.
Put your head out Take care
Hurry up Help me
When the captain shouted, “All hands on ”, what he meant is .
to put your both hands on deck
to put up your hands
to give your hands to me
that “All the sailors(船员) on deck”
When the nurse said, “He s not up ”, she meant that .
he has not stood up yet
he has not yet got up
he has not woken up yet
he has not yet come downstairs
When the third Frenchman went back for the second time, the doctor .
was still in an upstairs room was reading
was having his breakfast was washing himself
Which do you think is the best title(标题) for the passage?
Three Frenchmen Three French Stories
What a Language! The English Language
B
"Learning a language is Even a child can do it!"
Most adults who are learning a second language would disagree with the above For them, learning a language is a very difficult They need hundreds of hours to study and practise, and that will not guarantee success for every adult language
Language learning is different from other kinds of Some people who are very intelligent and successful in their fields find it difficult to succeed in language However, some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to succeed in other
Language teachers often offer advice to language learners: Read as much as you can in the new language; practise speaking the language every day; live with people who speak the language you want to learn; don t translate—try to think in the new language; learn as a child would learn—play with the language and so
But what does a successful language learner do? Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many
First of all, successful language learners are independent(独立的)
Secondly, successful language learning is active
Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose(目的).
What kind of language learner are you? If you are a successful language learner, you have probably been learning independently, actively, and
What does the underlined word "guarantee" mean in Chinese?
许诺 几率 计划 保证
From the passage, we know that language learning is learning to
easier than less difficult than
different from similar to
Which of the following is NOT the advice from language teachers?
Practise speaking the language every
Try to play with children as often as
Try to think in the new
Live with people who speak the language you want to
Which of the following is TRUE?
Most adults think it is very easy to learn a second
You can always get useful advice on language learning from your
Intelligent people can learn a second language
Successful language learners have probably been learning independently,actively,and
What is the best title for this passage?
How to be a Successful Language Learner?
What is a Language Learner?
Language Learning is
What Kind of Language Learner are You?
C
A Xiangtan teenager has received a phone bill for over 350 yuan after sending 3,500 text messages in just one
Tan Wei has had his new mobile phone for only three months, but now his father has taken it
"He s been asking me for a mobile for years because all his friends have got one," explained Tan Wei s "I finally bought one for his birthday because he s been doing so well at school, but he and his friends are crazy about sending text They do it all the "
Tan Wei said, "I thought texting was much cheaper than phoning, so I ve been texting my friends all day long and even into the early hours of the Sometimes my fingers hurt because I pressed the buttons(按键) so much, but I was having such good fun that I couldn t stop!"
His father said, "I am angry with the phone company as they are encouraging this crazy " He has made his son promise to pay back the money, so Tan Wei has been working on He has found a part-time job in a shoe "I think it will take me about half a year to clear this debt(债务)," he
Tan Wei got the mobile phone because .
he s been asking for it for years
all his friends have got one
he s been doing well at school
The underlined word "texting" probably means .
读课文 发短信 发邮件
When he sent text messages, Tan Wei .
made friends at school
got himself injured
felt quite happy
How much money does Tan Wei get for his job every month?
About 40
About 60
About 80
D
Dear editor,
My English teacher is very strict (严厉) with Several days ago, when we were having class, Tom asked me a But she thought we were speaking in She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few This made me After that, I feel nervous in her class, so I don t like her However, I really want to learn English What should I do?
Yours,
Mike
Dear Mike,
I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard especially in So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that If she knows your worries, maybe she will help you with your And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English I believe when students are not trying as hard as they can, a teacher is forced(被迫) to take
Yours,
Editor
What s wrong with Mike?
He meets trouble with his
He doesn t know how to get on well with his
He has a hard time with his English
He is always speaking in
What happened in that English class?
Mike couldn t answer the So the teacher asked him to
Mike had an argument with Tom about the
Tom asked Mike a question, and the teacher thought they were
Mike felt uncomfortable because he was
In the editor s opinion, why did the English teacher punish(惩罚) Mike?
Because the English teacher didn t think Mike was studying hard in
Because Mike answered the question
Because Mike was bad at
Because Mike had a fight with other
What does the underlined phrase "take actions" mean in Chinese?
采取行动 参加活动 帮助 表演
What can we learn from the letters?
Mike wants to have a talk with his English
Mike wants the editor to say something to his English
The editor gave Mike some advice, but it didn t
Mike dislikes English classes now, but he wants to learn English
七. 短文7选5(5选5等)(共5小题;共10分)
Just in Time!
"Come on, Sasha," my father shouted, "Put the book down and get your clarinet(竖笛). We have to leave now if you don t want to miss "
Clarinet class? I thought to Yes, I would like to miss "Coming!" I got out of the bed and picked up my clarinet and rushed to the
My dad started the engine and we drove "Hope you have a wonderful class," dad "In my dreams," I spoke very "Not again," dad said
I looked out of the "Car traffic," I said under my breath with a big This is my lucky day because I am going to miss
While we were waiting for the cars to start driving again, I was sitting in my car seat, singing a What s important is that I was going to miss Great! "10 minutes passed," I said My dad looked at me The car started to
"Finally," my dad took a deep We got there and I had only missed a few minutes of
"Just in time, I was thinking you might be getting worried that you were going to miss class," my teacher made a joke on me—knowing well that I hated Clarinet class!
Unhappily, I went into the
Oh, right, I had clarinet
Anyway, that s not
I shouted at the top of my
I saw what was happening
八. 阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10分)
Once upon a time there lived a poor farmer called He didn t like to share things with Smith had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he
One day, his friend gave Smith a young apple tree and told him to take it home and The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home, he did not know where to
He thought and Finally at night he planted the tree in his wood where no one could see But without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon
Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor
"What s the difference?" the farmer said "If I had planted it near the road, strangers would have stolen the If I had planted it in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit,"
"Yes," said the friend, "but at least someone could have enjoyed the Now you not only have got nothing, but also you have destroyed a good apple "
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
Was Smith happy about the gift?
When did he plant the apple tree?
Where did Smith plant the apple tree in the end?
Why did the apple tree soon die?
What would probably happen if the farmer had planted the tree near his house?
参考答案
一. 单项选择
B A B C D
C C A A B
A B C B B
D A B B B
二. 单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
increase Knowledge repeat
discovered aloud pronunciation
expression creates active speed
三. 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
increase knowledge repeat
discover pronunciation Physics
aloud patients active ability
四. 翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
pay attention look up by; over
have learnt to use by leaving him alone
五. 完形填空
B D B D C
A C B C D
六. 阅读理解
B D B A C
D C B D A
C B C B C
C A A D
七. 短文7选5(5选5等)
B D E C A
八. 阅读与表达(问答式)
Yes, he
At
In his
Because there was no sunlight or good
His own children would have taken the
年级英语第一单元知识点 第12篇
星期一到星期天首字母要大写。
Monday 星期一() Tuesday 星期二()
Wednesday 星期三 () Thursday 星期四 ()
Friday星期五() Saturday 星期六 ()
Sunday 星期天()
TV 看电视 do homework 家庭 read books 看书
wash my clothes洗衣服 play football踢足球
本单单元重点学习怎样问星期及怎样回答。
今天是星期几? What day is it today?
今天是星期一。
It’s
问星期的某天常干什么事及回答。
你星期六常干什么? What do you often do on Saturday?
我常做家庭作业. I often do
你们星期三常上些什么课? What do you have on Wednesday?
我们上语文、数学和英语. We have Chinese math and
about you? 那你呢? (用于来问别人同样的问题而又不重复前面的问句。)
likes Mondays and Fridays, because he likes
Unit 3 What would like?
食品类(hungry 饿的时候吃eat)
ice cream 冰淇淋 hamburger 汉堡包 sandwich 三明治 salad 沙拉
饮料类(thirsty 渴的时候喝drink)
tea 茶 milk 牛奶 juice 果汁 water 水
形容味道类单词
delicious 好吃的 healthy 健康的 fresh 新鲜的 sweet 甜的 hot 辣的
吃饭时，询问他人想吃和想喝什么时，
----What would you like to eat/drink? (你想要吃喝什么?)
----I’d like a sandwich/hamburger/ an ice cream, please
(我想要一个三明治/汉堡/冰淇淋.)
年级英语第一单元知识点 第13篇
【考点详解】
by + doing 通过……方式(by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式)
talk about 谈论，议论，讨论
The students often talk about movie after 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话
提建议的句子：
①What/ how about +doing 做…怎么样?(about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多)
如：What/ How about going shopping?
②Why don t you + do 你为什么不做…?
如：Why don t you go shopping?
③Why not + do ? 为什么不做…?
如：Why not go shopping?
④Let s + do 让我们做…吧。
如：Let s go shopping
⑤Shall we/I + do 我们/我…好吗?
如：Shall we/I go shopping?
a lot 许多，常用于句末。
如：I eat a 我吃了许多。
too… 太…而不能
常用的句型：too+形容词/副词+ to do
如：I m too tired to say 我太累了，什么都不想说。
aloud, loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。
①aloud是副词，通常放在动词之后。
②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。
如：
She told us to speak a little 她让我们说大声一点。
③loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可替换使用，可位于动词之前或之后。
如：
He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in 他不当众大声谈笑。
not…at all 一点也不，根本不
如：
I like milk very much, but I don t like coffee at
我非常喜欢牛奶，但是我一点也不喜欢咖啡。
not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾。
be/get excited about 对…感到兴奋
① end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事
如：
The party ended up 晚会以唱歌而结束。
② end up with 以…结束(注意介词with)
如：The party ended up with her 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
first of all 首先(这个短语可用在作文中，使得文章有层次)
also 也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间
either 也(用于否定句)常在句末
too 也 (用于肯定句)常在句末 (它们三个的区分要清楚，尤其要知道用在什么句子中以及各自的位置)
make mistakes 犯错
如：
I often make 我经常犯错。
make a mistake 犯一个错误
如：
I have made a 我已经犯了一个错误。
laugh at 笑话;取笑(某人)(常见短语)
如：
Don t laugh at me! 不要取笑我!
take notes 做笔记，做记录
enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…，乐意做…(这是一个非常重要的考点)
如：
She enjoys playing 她喜欢踢足球。
enjoy oneself 过得愉快
如：
He enjoyed 他过得愉快。
native speaker 说本族语的人
make up 组成、构成
one of +(the+ 形容词最高级)+名词复数形式 : …其中之一(这一题主要考两点，一是最高级，一是名词复数，大家做题的时候要小心)
如：
She is one of the most popular 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。
It s +形容词+(for ) to do sth (对于某人来说)做某事…
如：It s difficult (for me ) to study 对于我来说学习英语太难了。
句中的it 是形式主语，真正的主语是to study English。
practice doing 练习做某事 (practice后面接动名词，这一点有可能考到)
如：
She often practice speaking 她经常练习说英语。
decide to do 决定做某事(重要考点，大家需要记住decide后面跟的是不定式，也就是to do)
如：LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。
unless 如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句
如：
You will fail unless you work 假如你不努力你就会失败。
deal with 处理 如：I dealt with a lot of
worry about 担心某人/某事
如：
Mother worried about his son just 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。
be angry with 对某人生气
perhaps = maybe 也许
go by (时间) 过去 . 如：Two years went 两年过去了。
see sb / sth doing 看见某人正在做某事(如果是看到正在做什么，要用动词ing形式，考的较多的也是动词ing形式)
如：
She saw him drawing a picture in the 她看见他正在教室里画画。
each other 彼此
regard… as … ;把…看作为…
如：
The boys regarded Anna as a 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。
too many 许多，修饰可数名词 如：too many girls
too much 许多，修饰不可数名词 如：too much milk(要区分too many 和 too much只要记住它们修饰什么词就可以了)
much too 太，修饰形容词 如：
much too beautiful(too much和much too意思不同，大家不要混淆它们的意思，这种单词容易出解析题)
…into… 将…变为…
with the help of = with one s help 在某人的帮助下(注意介词of和with，容易出题)
如：
with the help of LiLei = with LiLei s help 在李雷的帮助下
compare…to… 把…比作(另外，大家要注意另一个短语，，这也是一个重要的短语，意思是：拿…和…比较)
instead 代替 用在句末，副词
instead of sth/doing sth 代替，而不是 (这个地方考的较多的就是instead of doing sth，也是就说如果of后面跟动词，要用动名词形式，也就是动词的ing形式)
如：
I will go instead of 我将代替你去。
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